Multiple Choice
Identify the
letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
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1.
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Which
number sentence is equal to 3 ´ 7 = 21? a. | 7 + 3 = 21 | c. | 7 + 7 = 21 | b. | 7 + 7 + 7 =
21 | d. | 3 + 3 + 3 =
21 | | | | |
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2.
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Which
number sentence is equal to 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 15? a. | 5 ´ 5 =
15 | c. | 3 ´ 3 =
15 | b. | 9 ´ 3 =
15 | d. | 5 ´ 3 =
15 | | | | |
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3.
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You
may use a picture to solve.
There are 4 versus in the song America (My Country 'Tis of
Thee). Each verse has 7 lines. How many lines are in the song? a. | 29
lines | b. | 28
lines | c. | 21
lines | d. | 11
lines | | | | | | | | |
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4.
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Find
the product.
1 ´ 3
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5.
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Rachael has 5 shelves that can hold 8 paint cans each. How many paint cans can the
shelves hold in all? a. | 8 paint cans | c. | 35 paint cans | b. | 13 paint
cans | d. | 40 paint
cans | | | | |
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6.
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Find
the product.
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7.
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Use
breaking apart to find the product.
7 ´ 3
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8.
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Benjamin knows . How can
he use this to find ? a. | Add 14 +
14. | c. | Add 14 +
3. | b. | Add 7 +
7. | d. | Add 14 +
7. | | | | |
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9.
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Mrs.
May is making costumes for a school play. She needs 6 yards of fabric for each costume. How many
yards of fabric does she need in order to make 5 costumes? a. | 11
yards | b. | 24
yards | c. | 30
yards | d. | 40
yards | | | | | | | | |
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10.
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Beth
knows 2 ´ 12 = 24. How
can she use this to find 4 ´ 12? a. | Add 24 + 12. | c. | Add 24 + 24. | b. | Add 24 +
4. | d. | Multiply 6
´
12. | | | | |
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11.
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Which
two number sentences could be used to help find 9 ´ 12? a. | 9 ´ 10 = 90 and 9 ´ 2 = 18 | c. | 9 ´ 10 = 90 and 9 ´ 9 = 81 | b. | 9 ´ 1 = 9 and 9
´ 2 =
18 | d. | 9 ´ 10 = 90 and 9 +
12 = 21 | | | | |
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12.
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A
complete dinner at a neighborhood restaurant costs $11. Coach Jackson paid for 4 dinners. What was
the total cost?
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13.
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One
apple has 10 milligrams of calcium. If Tia ate 2 apples during the week, how many milligrams of
calcium did she receive from the apples? a. | 2 milligrams | c. | 20 milligrams | b. | 12
milligrams | d. | 30
milligrams | | | | |
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14.
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Make
a table to solve the problem.
Adam puts 8 pictures on each page in his photo album.
How many pages will he need for 56 pictures? a. | 7 pages | b. | 48 pages | c. | 64 pages | d. | 448 pages | | | | | | | | |
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15.
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Complete the table to solve the problem.
Claudia did 5
push-ups for every 8 sit-ups she did. How many sit-ups will she have done when she has finished doing
40 push-ups?
Number of
Push-ups | 5 | 10 | 15 | | | | | | Number of Sit-ups | 8 | 16 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
a. | 8 sit-ups | b. | 56 sit-ups | c. | 64 sit-ups | d. | 72 sit-ups | | | | | | | | |
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16.
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In 35
÷ 7 = 5, what is the 35 called? a. | dividend | b. | factor | c. | divisor | d. | quotient | | | | | | | | |
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17.
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Enrique is decorating a bulletin board. He has 28 triangles and wants to put them in 4
rows. Which picture can be used to find how many triangles he should put in each
row?
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18.
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Draw
a picture to solve the problem.
A planetarium has 24 seats, with the same number of
seats in each of 3 rows. How many seats are in each row? a. | 21
seats | b. | 15
seats | c. | 8
seats | d. | 5
seats | | | | | | | | |
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19.
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Draw
a picture to solve the problem.
The art museum is holding a water color show. There
are 24 pieces of art that need to be displayed. How many walls are needed if 6 pictures are placed on
each wall? a. | 4
walls | b. | 5
walls | c. | 18
walls | d. | 30
walls | | | | | | | | |
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20.
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Which
number sentence is part of the fact family for 7, 5, and 35? a. | 35 5 =
30 | b. | 35 ´ 7 =
245 | c. | 35 ÷ 7 =
5 | d. | 5 ´ 5 =
25 | | | | | | | | |
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21.
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Which
of the following is NOT part of the same fact family? a. | 2 ´ 5 =
10 | b. | 10 2 =
8 | c. | 5 ´ 2 =
10 | d. | 10 ÷ 5 =
2 | | | | | | | | |
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22.
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If
you know that 6 ´ 8 = 48, which division fact do you know? a. | 42 ÷ 6 =
7 | b. | 48 ÷ 8 =
6 | c. | 54 ÷ 6 =
9 | d. | 56 ÷ 8 =
7 | | | | | | | | |
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23.
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Tung
planted tulips in the garden in the array shown below. Which number sentence does NOT belong in the
fact family represented by the array?
a. | 2 ´ 14 =
28 | b. | 28 ÷ 4 =
7 | c. | 28 ÷ 7 =
4 | d. | 4 ´ 7 =
28 | | | | | | | | |
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24.
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Tappers Dance Club held their yearly recital. There were 32 dancers altogether. They
were in 4 lines. Which number sentence does NOT help you find how many dancers were in each
line? a. | 28 ÷ 4 =
7 | b. | 4 ´ 8 =
32 | c. | 8 ´ 4 =
32 | d. | 32 ÷ 4 =
8 | | | | | | | | |
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25.
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Divide.
28 ÷ 4
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26.
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Divide.
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27.
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Suppose 36 students form 6 teams with an equal number of students on each team. How
many players are on each team? a. | 5 players | b. | 6 players | c. | 30 players | d. | 42 players | | | | | | | | |
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28.
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Which
multiplication fact can help you find ? a. | 1 ´
8 | b. | 8 ´
8 | c. | 0 ´
0 | d. | 8 ´
0 | | | | | | | | |
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29.
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Find
the quotient.
a. | 0 | c. | 5 | b. | 1 | d. | cannot be done | | | | |
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30.
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Which
comparison is TRUE? a. | 7 ÷ 7 < 8 ÷ 8 | c. | 7 ÷ 1 < 0 ÷ 7 | b. | 7 ÷ 1 >
7 ÷ 7 | d. | 0 ÷ 7 >
7 ÷ 7 | | | | |
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31.
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Write
a multiplication story for . a. | Vin has 20
goldfish to put in 4 bowls. How many fish will he put in each bowl? | b. | Vin has 5
goldfish in one bowl and 4 goldfish in the other. How many goldfish does he have in
all? | c. | Vin has 20
goldfish. He put 5 in one bowl. How many goldfish does he have left to put in the other
bowl? | d. | Vin has 5 goldfish bowls with 4 fish in each bowl. How many
fish does he have in all? | | |
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32.
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Write
a division story for . a. | Guadalupe had 16
pictures. She gave 2 pictures to her mother. How many pictures does she have
left? | b. | Guadalupe had 16 pictures. Her mother gave her 2 more pictures.
How many pictures does Guadalupe have in all? | c. | Guadalupe took
16 pictures each day she was on vacation. She was on vacation for 2 days. How many pictures did she
take in all? | d. | Guadalupe has 16 pictures. She put 2 pictures on each page in
her photo album. How many pages did Guadalupe fill? | | |
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33.
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Adriana wrote the following multiplication story. Which fact did she use to write her
story?
Yuji bought 2 bags of oranges. Each bag had 8 oranges. How many
oranges did he buy in all? | |
a. | 2 ´ 8 | b. | 2 ´ 6 | c. | 8 ´ 8 | d. | 2 ´ 2 | | | | | | | | |
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34.
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Manuel wrote the following division story. Which fact did he use to write his
story?
Tiana planted 40 tulips. She put 8 tulips in each row. How many
rows of tulips did she plant? | |
a. | 8 ÷ 8 | b. | 40 8 | c. | 5 ÷ 5 | d. | 40 ÷ 8 | | | | | | | | |
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35.
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Use
Evan's Model Car Collection table.
EVANS MODEL CAR
COLLECTION | Color | Number of
Cars | Red | 12 | Blue | 4 | Black | 6 | Silver | 2 | | |
Evan wants to display his model cars on 8 shelves. How
many model cars will be on each shelf? a. | 24 model cars | c. | 11 model cars | b. | 16 model
cars | d. | 3 model
cars | | | | |
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36.
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There
are 24 girls and 32 boys in the art club. Mrs. Chin put 8 students in each group. How many groups did
she make? a. | 6
groups | b. | 7
groups | c. | 8
groups | d. | 56
groups | | | | | | | | |
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37.
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At a
sporting goods store, baseballs cost $7 each. Coach Lin bought 8 baseballs and Coach Trenton bought 9
baseballs. How much did the coaches spend altogether?
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38.
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Evaluate the expression , for .
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39.
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To
evaluate , which computation do you do
first? a. | 4 ´
9 | b. | 9
6 | c. | 4 ´
6 | d. | 4
6 | | | | | | | | |
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40.
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Evaluate the expression , for .
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41.
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Which
expression shows the number of students in each group when 15 students are put in n
groups? a. | 15 ÷
n | b. | 15n | c. | 15 +
n | d. | n ÷
15 | | | | | | | | |
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42.
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A
U.S. Representative's term lasts for 2 years. Unlike the President of the United States, there is no
limit on how many terms a U.S. Representative can serve. Use 2n to find the number of years a
U.S. Representative served if , where
the number of terms served. a. | 2
years | b. | 8
years | c. | 10
years | d. | 16
years | | | | | | | | |
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43.
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What
is the rule for the table?
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44.
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Complete the table to find how much 16 gel pens cost, and to find the
rule.
a. | $8; n
÷ 2 | b. | $8;
2n | c. | $4;
4n | d. | $4; n
÷ 4 | | | | | | | | |
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45.
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Mika
knows there are 12 inches in 1 foot. Which rule shows how many inches there are in n
feet?
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46.
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Complete the table to find how many miles a space shuttle, traveling in low Earth
orbit, can go in 10 seconds. Then find the rule.
Seconds | 2 | 3 | 6 | 7 | 10 | n | Miles | 10 | 15 | 30 | 35 | | | | | | | | | |
a. | 50 miles;
n ÷ 5 | c. | 50 miles;
5n | b. | 60 miles; 6n | d. | 60 miles; n ÷ 6 | | | | |
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47.
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Solve
the equation by testing these values for u: 5, 6, 7, and 8.
a. | u =
8 | b. | u =
7 | c. | u =
6 | d. | u =
5 | | | | | | | | |
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48.
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Via
put some grapes into 2 baggies. Each baggie had 5 grapes. Solve the equation to find how many grapes Via had. a. | x =
10 | b. | x =
9 | c. | x =
8 | d. | x =
5 | | | | | | | | |
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49.
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Vo
memorized a poem with the same number of lines in each of 3 stanzas. He memorized a total of 15
lines. Solve the equation to find
how many lines were in each stanza. a. | m = 18 | b. | m = 6 | c. | m = 5 | d. | m = 4 | | | | | | | | |
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50.
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Which
equation has a solution that is greater than the solution to
4n = 20? a. | 4n = 12 | b. | 4n = 8 | c. | 4n = 24 | d. | 4n = 16 | | | | | | | | |
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